COHABITATION
AGREEMENTS:
Future
litigation and expense can be avoided by formation of a carefully crafted
cohabitation agreement. When unmarried partners have children, buy real
estate, or make commitments to share their lives and home, there are many
issues that are best addressed in advance. Such an agreement might address
how expenses are to be allocated, intentions regarding the care of minor
children and how property would be divided in the event of future
relationship dissolution.
Although Massachusetts
does not recognize common law marriage and the courts have repeatedly
affirmed their intention that there be a clear distinction between the legal
rights of married and unmarried cohabitants, cohabitation agreements may be
enforced under principals of equity and contract law.
TERMINATION AGREEMENTS:
In
the event that a non-marital relationship terminates, issues such as the
division of jointly acquired property, parenting schedules, and support must
often be addressed. Factors for consideration include the financial and
non-financial contributions of each party during the relationship, whether
either party gave up other opportunities in order to remain at home and
available, and the parties' respective responsibility for the care of
children.
Under current Massachusetts
law, there is no statutory right of an unmarried cohabitant to receive
alimony from the higher earning former cohabitant. However, child support is
available for the custodial parent of a child when the other cohabitant has a
legal relationship with the child. Under recent Massachusetts
case law, a de facto parent who does not have a legal relationship with a
child may be given rights of visitation and the responsibility of continued
financial support of the child.
All
material on this site is intended for general information purposes only and
does not constitute legal advice. For legal issues that arise, the reader
should consult legal counsel. Responses to inquiries whether by e-mail,
telephone or other means do not constitute legal advice nor do they create or
imply the existence of an attorney-client relationship.
The
material in this web site may be considered advertising under Massachusetts
Supreme Judicial Court Rule 3:07
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